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Simon Hall
Simon Hall
Brand & Strategy Director & Trustee Director
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Construction innovation doesn’t fail because of technology.

Somewhere on a building site right now is a piece of tech that’s sitting idle, perhaps a drone that flew twice or an app that a handful of people downloaded and forgot. In both cases the equipment worked more or less as promised, and yet it went nowhere.

That’s the sad truth at the heart of construction innovation, it’s rarely the tech itself that fails, instead it’s everything wrapped around it, from the people and their habits to the contracts they work under. And so for anyone who builds, funds or markets construction technology, that realisation is either an everyday frustration or a valuable clue about as to where the real work actually lies.

First let’s look at construction itself.

Construction (in the UK at least) is an industry of around 2.6 million workers spread across some 270,000 businesses, most of them small, brought together for the life of a single project and then off they go again. It operates on thin margins, demanding programmes and hard-earned experience for the things that have gone wrong before. Added to this, it exists in a space where productivity has barely improved in decades, contracting is fragmented, and a research and development culture is not really there at all.

Of course, none of that is a tech problem, it’s a human one, and it shapes how any new idea is actually received and if anyone sees what that idea can actually do.

Let’s look at trust first, because it is where most adoption falls down. For example, there could be a site manager of a construction technology company who wants to use a new programme. But they want to use it on a job where a fortnight of slippage can wipe out the margin; the chance to try something unproven is a risk they have to carry. When they hesitate, they’re not being obstructive, they’re weighing a real commercial risk with their name on it. Such scepticism is something that needs to be handled with care and information that’s easily understood.

Construction innovation doesn’t fail because of technology. - Blog Image 1

Known approaches are a habit that’s hard to break.

Habit deserves more respect than it usually gets. The established ways of working on site are hard-won routines that keep people safe and buildings standing. Asking a crew to change how they work means asking them to give up a method they trust for one they don’t. And there are real penalties for getting it wrong.

UK research into the slow adoption of digital tools and modern methods of construction keeps reaching the same conclusion which is that the barriers are overwhelmingly about culture, attitude and people, not really the technology.

A widely cited British study of modular construction found that attitudes towards the method, not technical difficulty, were the main thing holding it back. The same research also shows the tech that succeeds is able to get leaders onboard, and a makes it easy for a workforce to understand what they’ll gain from using it.

If trust and habit are the human barriers, procurement is the structural one, and is probably the hardest to shift. UK construction has spent decades buying on the lowest price, awarding work to the cheapest compliant bid and pushing risk down the supply chain. That model works against innovation’s favour as it splits the party that pays for a new approach from the party that actually benefits from it. For example, a subcontractor asked to invest in a tool that speeds up the main contractor’s programme, or improves the finished building for the client, carries the cost while the reward lands elsewhere – so why would they do that?

The Construction Leadership Council saw this clearly enough that its 2018 report, Procuring for Value, argued for moving away from the lowest-cost-bid mentality towards decisions that weigh quality and long-term worth. Until those incentives line up, good ideas will keep failing, not because they don’t work, but because no one in the deal is rewarded for backing them.

Where the incentives do line up, UK studies have shown productivity gains of 15 to 20 per cent, which seems to suggest that the hurdle has been the commercial side of things, not the technology.

Construction innovation doesn’t fail because of technology. - Blog Image 2

It’s all about how you market what you’ve built.

All this brings us neatly to the one barrier you actually can control, which is how you talk about what you have built. A lot of construction technology is marketed as though the buyer is another engineer who can be won over by specification, the platform and the cleverness of the product. But the person deciding whether to adopt it is thinking about none of that.

What they really want to know is whether it will stand up to real use, whether their team will still be using it once the novelty wears off, whether it solves a problem on this week’s programme, and whether that’s worth the disruption of finding out.

The right story – told the best way.

Marketing that speaks in features, to people who buy outcomes, might come to the easy conclusion that the market’s not ready for the tech. When the honest reality is that it was the marketing of the technology, which wasn’t framed correctly for the audience.

Part of the difficulty is that there’s always more than one person to convince – a main contractor, a subcontractor, a client and a site team may all have a say, and each cares about something different. This means that a message pitched at just one of them tends to miss the rest. And so in our experience, the brands that breakthrough have worked out whose problem their product actually solves, and speak to that person first in a way they can relate to.

This is what effective contech marketing looks like in the real-world. It’s not about louder claims, but a clear message of the problem you solve, in the language of the people who have to live with the result.

The construction industry actually needs new technology.

Productivity in construction has been flat for many years, and the workforce is shrinking too, with the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB) estimating that around 225,000 extra workers are needed within a couple of years just to keep pace, and somewhere between a fifth and a third of construction cost is still lost to errors, waste and rework. That’s a lot.

The industry really needs new technology – but adoption is a different job from building a good product. The brands that get it right speak to the site’s real concerns rather than around them, they prove value on a small, low-risk basis before asking anyone to commit a whole programme, and they take the trouble to learn who carries the risk when something fails.

In our experience, the best technology pilots are the ones are designed to take risk off the table rather than to show off features. This gives a cautious buyer an easy, low-stakes way to say yes before committing to anything larger. If you can succeed at that, then the technology will finally get the chance to prove its worth.

Let’s talk about how to position your construction technology around the reality of the site so that your great idea actually gets adopted and used.

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